Leading the way for sustainable mobility with EVs.

EVs have emerged as a key in sustainable mobility, stemming from the urgent need to fight climate change and reduce dependency on fossil fuels.

The growth of EVs is driven by increasing environmental awareness, government incentives, advancements in battery technology, and cost reduction. Moreover, rising environmental consciousness among consumers is creating a shift in preferences, as more people choose EVs over internal combustion engines (ICE). However, challenges like limited charging infrastructure, high upfront costs, and range anxiety must be addressed to create an efficient, sustainable ecosystem and prevent customer dissatisfaction, which will impact EV growth.

Adoption catalyst
Key factors for driving EV adoption.

With rising awareness among users, businesses are also investing heavily in EV innovation. We see the following factors working as catalysts for EV adoption.

Price competitiveness: Over the years, the global average EV battery price has declined by 2.6% Opens in new tab from 2022 to 2023 and is projected to decline by 50% Opens in new tab by the end of 2026 (2023 as a reference year). This we believe is due to advancements in lithium-ion battery technology and economies of scale in production. Simultaneously, we are also seeing government subsidies and tax exemptions further reduce upfront costs for consumers.

Range improvements: Range anxiety, i.e., worries about the distance an EV can travel on a single charge, has historically deterred potential buyers. However, innovative batteries with high energy density equip EVs for longer distances. For instance, many EVs now offer ranges exceeding 400 km/charge, alleviating consumer concerns and enabling long commutes. With high-performance Opens in new tab lithium-ion batteries, the next-gen EV will deliver 1000 km/charge, thus revamping road transportation.

Charging infrastructure development: Charging infrastructure availability and reliability are pivotal to widespread EV adoption. Strategic placement of charging stations ensures EV owners have consistent access to power, thereby improving the consumer experience. The EU and countries like the USA, Canada, and Japan are investing massively to expand the current charging network.

Charging infrastructure
Shaping consumer perception and buying decisions to accelerate EV adoption.

Growth drivers (such as price competitiveness and range improvement) for electric vehicles are pivotal in accelerating EV adoption, shaping consumer perception, and influencing buying decisions. We have observed that consumers give great emphasis to charging infrastructure.

However, we have also identified that contemporary charging infrastructure (CCI) holds multiple challenges which makes customers doubt the reliability of charging networks:

Charging station downtime: CCI faces high downtime due to lack of real-time health monitoring, reactive maintenance, and poor network connectivity. Apart from this, it also falls short of options for checking available stations and prebooking.
Lack of fast charging: One of the biggest advantages of traditional vehicles is their ability to refuel in minutes. Even the fast chargers (level 3 and above) available today take around 30 minutes to provide an 80% charge.
Absence of a unified platform: Inability to aggregate data from various systems hinders predictive maintenance, dynamic load management and efficient energy management. This divided ecosystem not only erodes user satisfaction but also raises questions about the reliability of charging network.
Inefficient energy management: Effective energy management of charging stations is critical due to pricing mechanism, and their coupling with distribution networks. Charging station operations enable EV to participate in power system management. However, an uncoordinated and haphazard EV charging could result in peak load problems that compromise the overall reliability of the distribution network and strain the power grid.
A well-developed charging infrastructure is the need of the hour to alleviate range anxiety, reduce downtime, and enhance the overall EV experience and consumer confidence.

Charging innovations
Innovation to enhance charging station performance and foster an environment for wider EV adoption.

To overcome the challenges mentioned above, we propose a cutting-edge charging infrastructure model to improve operational efficiency and uptime, thus arresting revenue leakage and increasing customer satisfaction. Some of the capabilities it includes are:

Enhanced asset utilization: Charging stations can acquire higher asset utilization by employing data analytics and ML. These technologies extract insights from user behavior and station usage patterns, enabling operators to optimize station operations for maximum accessibility and demand. For instance, these insights can forecast congestion (at stations) and propose nearby available stations. This approach reduces waiting time, optimizes higher utilization, and enhances the charging experience.

Predictive maintenance: Predictive maintenance, powered by IoT sensors, better network connectivity and advanced analytics, minimizes the risk of failure by continuously monitoring the equipment’s health. Operators use real-time data (such as temperature and voltage fluctuation) from inbuilt IoT sensors to identify possible equipment breakdowns before they escalate into critical failures.

Energy management: Energy management systems optimize power consumption at charging stations by balancing grid demand, integrating renewable energy sources, and implementing energy storage solutions.

For instance, charging stations could use solar battery storage systems to draw energy during off-peak hours and supply it during peak demand, lowering electricity costs significantly.

Scalable and unified platform: A unified platform centralizes data, providing real-time insights into station usage, maintenance needs, integrated payment gateways, customer feedback, customer service support, and energy demands. These insights help with interoperability and scalability for end-users and stakeholders. For instance, using branded apps allows enterprises to establish scalable operations with features such as mobile-based reservations, zero-touch operations, real-time billing, and interactive user experience.

Roadmap
Plotting a stepwise approach towards operational excellence.

Onboarding customers to an operationally robust EV charging infrastructure requires a command center, centralizing advanced monitoring, predictive maintenance, IoT integration, and seamless customer journey and interaction. From what we’ve seen, these steps help make onboarding go smoothly.

Evaluating existing charging infrastructure: To drive smarter decision-making and long-term value, we recommend starting with a strategic assessment of the infrastructure capabilities. A value discovery approach can pinpoint where the business is gaining or losing value—based on operational performance and evolving customer expectations.

Mapping as-is state: This stage focuses on aligning infrastructure capabilities with the customer journey to drive strategic improvements. Gathering customer insights—through surveys and direct feedback—to spot pain points and guide improvements that enhance overall user satisfaction.
Analyzing gaps and recommendations: To identify areas for improvement, conduct a gap analysis by comparing the current state of monitoring systems, IoT capabilities, and data reporting infrastructure with industry best practices. Based on these insights, develop targeted, actionable recommendations to bridge the gaps. These may include upgrading platforms to support advanced predictive maintenance, dynamic pricing, and better network protocols.
Mapping future state: Design a future-proof roadmap that supports scalable growth without compromising quality. This includes modular infrastructure, data-driven operations, and sustainability-focused energy strategies. Built collaboratively with stakeholders, the roadmap fosters continuous improvement and innovation ensuring the infrastructure evolves with business needs and customer expectations.
Way ahead
Revolutionizing charging infrastructure with emerging technologies.

The future of charging infrastructure will be shaped by rapid tech innovation and growing customer expectations. IoT and AI will enhance energy management, predictive maintenance, and asset utilization. For instance, AI-driven load management is already under development to predict energy demand and optimize charging schedules.

Moreover, a command center will play an important role in the future of charging infrastructure by centralizing operations by employing the above-mentioned technological solutions to ensure minimal downtime and improved reliability of the charging network. With integrated analytics, it can forecast energy demand, smoothen grid interfacing, and support dynamic pricing models. Additionally, futuristic features of command centers such as real-time incident management and managing reservations will enhance customer experience by directly making charging stations comprehensively efficient.

These future trends collectively reflect the steely resolve to transform the EV ecosystem to pave the way for a sustainable future.